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Abstract: Transcript of the Reasons for Sentence

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R. v. McNeely 2009 NWTSC 38

                                                S-1-CR2008000073



             IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORIES



             IN THE MATTER OF:





                             HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN





                                  - vs. -





                             BILLY JOHNNY McNEELY



             _________________________________________________________

             Transcript of the Reasons for Sentence by The Honourable

             Justice V.A. Schuler, at Yellowknife in the Northwest

             Territories, on June 1st A.D., 2009.

             _________________________________________________________

             APPEARANCES:



             Ms. S. Smallwood:                  Counsel for the Crown

             Mr. T. Boyd:                       Counsel for the Accused

                  ----------------------------------------

                Charge under s. 145(3) x 2 Criminal Code of Canada




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         1      THE COURT:             The offences that Mr. McNeely

         2          has pleaded guilty to are serious offences.  They

         3          are offences against the administration of

         4          justice.  He was on an undertaking that required

         5          that he not contact or communicate with Erin

         6          Goose and also Thomas Kakfwi and yet in very

         7          obvious breach of that undertaking, he moved into

         8          the house or moved back into the house where

         9          those people were living without having done

        10          anything to seek a change to the undertaking to

        11          allow him to do that.

        12               Obviously the undertaking with those

        13          conditions was put into place for a certain

        14          reason.  Obviously Mr. McNeely was ordered not to

        15          contact those people and whether or not he had

        16          another place to live, it is a very blatant

        17          breach of the undertaking to simply have contact

        18          with the two individuals in question and in fact

        19          move back into the house with them.

        20               Now Mr. McNeely does have a criminal record.

        21          He does have a number of convictions for other

        22          offences that also involve breaches of his

        23          obligation to show respect for the administration

        24          of justice - failures to attend court, escaping

        25          lawful custody, resisting arrest, failing to

        26          comply with a recognizance.  So I have to take

        27          that into account as well, not from the point of





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         1          view of trying to punish him again for those

         2          offences that he has already been sentenced for

         3          but from the point of view that Mr. McNeely has

         4          got to realize that he cannot continue to simply

         5          disregard the obligations that he has when he

         6          comes into contact with the justice system.

         7               But also, Mr. McNeely, I am sure you

         8          probably realize that the more you accumulate

         9          those types of charges, the less likely it is

        10          that you are going to be successful in getting

        11          out on bail if you get charged again with

        12          something else.  So you are not helping yourself

        13          by accumulating convictions for these types of

        14          offences.

        15               He has been in custody now since his other

        16          charges were dealt with, in terms of sentences,

        17          for just over seven months awaiting trial on the

        18          robbery charge and these two breach charges.  The

        19          robbery charge has been stayed by the Crown so I

        20          am only dealing with the breach charges.  He has

        21          pleaded guilty to those charges so I take all of

        22          that into account.

        23               I do take into account that Mr. McNeely is

        24          now 28 years old and that there has been a change

        25          in his personal situation in that he now has a

        26          child.  It appears that he has had work in the

        27          past.  He has worked for First Air cargo.  He may





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         1          be able to get on there again.  He does have an

         2          interest in improving his skills and going to

         3          school, and it sounds as though he may have some

         4          opportunity to get funding to do that.  So that

         5          is a reason, in my view, why I can have some hope

         6          that he will change his lifestyle and that he

         7          will now, at the age of 28 and being a father,

         8          put behind him all these run-ins with the law,

         9          committing offences and ending up in jail.

        10               Because I am sure, Mr. McNeely, you don't

        11          want your child to grow up with a father who is

        12          in jail.  And I am sure that you would also like

        13          to set a good example for your child and getting

        14          into trouble with the law, committing offences,

        15          ending up in jail and breaching the conditions

        16          that you are on and not showing respect for the

        17          Court, is not a good example to set for your

        18          child.  And I am sure that you don't want your

        19          child to end up in the same sort of cycle of

        20          problems and trouble and ending up in jail.  You

        21          are the adult; you have to set the good example

        22          for your child.  And the community, society, have

        23          to be able to rely on you to do that.  Whatever

        24          your own problems in the past may have been, you

        25          can make a decision now and you can start with a

        26          clean slate.

        27               And partly for that reason, I am not going





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         1          to put you on probation.  I am going to, in

         2          effect, let you start with a clean slate.  I

         3          haven't heard that there are any other

         4          outstanding charges so I am going to assume that

         5          once you are sentenced here today you can walk

         6          out of here.  But it will be up to you then to

         7          take that step.  Don't walk out of here and go to

         8          the bar.  Walk out of here and go home to your

         9          wife and child and start working on having a good

        10          family life.

        11               The offences for which you have now been

        12          convicted are, as I say, serious.  People

        13          shouldn't be interfering with witnesses and by

        14          interfering I mean breaching conditions that they

        15          are to stay away from them, even if the witnesses

        16          are happy to go along with it, which I take it

        17          may have been the case in this particular

        18          situation.  But because of the seriousness of

        19          them, what I am going to order is that as a

        20          global sentence on both counts in the Indictment,

        21          the sentence be one day in jail served by your

        22          attendance here in court and the credit that I am

        23          giving you is six months jail.

        24               Is there anything else, counsel, that I need

        25          to deal with?  The victim surcharge will be

        26          waived.

        27      MS. SMALLWOOD:         Nothing else, Your Honour.





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         1      MR. BOYD:              No, Your Honour, thank you.

         2      THE COURT:             Thank you.  Mr. McNeely, I

         3          really do hope that you will take this as a clean

         4          slate and that you will show that, as I say, you

         5          can be a good father to your child.  I hope we

         6          don't see you back here again.

         7      THE ACCUSED:           Thanks, Your Honour.

         8      THE COURT:             All right, we will close

         9          court.

        10          -------------------------------------

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        12                             Certified to be a true and
                                       accurate transcript pursuant
        13                             to Rules 723 and 724 of the
                                       Supreme Court Rules,
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        18                             Lois Hewitt, CSR(A), RPR, CRR
                                       Court Reporter
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