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Facts

  • El Paso Electric Company (EPE) filed an application with the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission (PRC) for the revision of its retail electric rates. The PRC's order on this application was challenged by EPE on several grounds, leading to an appeal to the Supreme Court of the State of New Mexico. The appeal involved issues related to the recovery of service costs, determination of cost of capital, and alleged deprivation of EPE's right to due process.

Procedural History

  • New Mexico Public Regulation Commission Case No. 20-00104-UT: The PRC issued an order on EPE's 2020 Application for Revision of Retail Electric Rates, which EPE subsequently appealed.

Parties' Submissions

  • Appellant (El Paso Electric Company): Argued that the PRC's order improperly denied recovery of its cost of service, incorrectly determined its cost of capital, and deprived it of due process.
  • Appellee (New Mexico Public Regulation Commission): Defended the order issued against EPE's application for revision of retail electric rates.
  • Intervenors-Appellees (Yellow Bird Services, LLC, Doña Ana County, and The Office of the New Mexico Attorney General): Supported the PRC's decision, opposing EPE's appeal.

Legal Issues

  • Whether the PRC's order improperly denied EPE’s recovery of its cost of service.
  • Whether the PRC's order improperly determined EPE’s cost of capital.
  • Whether the PRC's order deprived EPE of its right to due process.

Disposition

  • The Supreme Court found that four of EPE’s due process arguments had merit, of which three provided a basis for appellate relief. Consequently, the court vacated and annulled the PRC's order and remanded for further proceedings.

Reasons

  • The Supreme Court, with Justice Vargas writing the decision, concluded that the PRC violated due process in several respects. The court agreed with EPE on issues related to the denial or disallowance of requests made in its rate application, including the inclusion of expenses for major plant additions, lease prepayments, a proposed reconciliation of adjustment clause costs and revenues, and an equity infusion in EPE’s capital structure. The court found that the PRC's decisions on these matters either lacked sufficient notice or justification, or both, and were inconsistent with past practice without proper notice, thus violating EPE's due process rights. The court exercised its discretion to dispose of the appeal by nonprecedential decision, summarily affirming on all grounds other than those expressly discussed in the decision (paras 1-24).
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