This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- The defendant, Sheila Bahney, was involved in the kidnapping, killing, and incineration of Barbara Lumsey, and attempted to cover up these crimes. The events unfolded when Lumsey was beaten, drugged, and later found dead in the trunk of a burning vehicle. The defendant, along with others, participated in various activities leading to Lumsey's death, including purchasing and providing lighter fluid used to set Lumsey's car on fire, resulting in her death (paras 2-14).
Procedural History
- Appeal from the District Court of Valencia County, John W. Pope, District Judge.
- Certiorari Denied, March 8, 2012, No. 33,448.
- Released for Publication April 24, 2012.
Parties' Submissions
- Appellant (Defendant): Argued that the convictions were unsupported by sufficient evidence, that the multitude of convictions based on the same conduct violated double jeopardy, that the district court abused its discretion in admitting photographs of Lumsey’s charred body and vehicle, and that trial counsel was ineffective (para 15).
- Appellee (State): Contended that the evidence presented at trial was sufficient to support the jury’s verdict, that the separate conspiracy convictions did not violate double jeopardy, and that the trial court did not abuse its discretion by admitting photographs which included images of Lumsey, her injuries, and the crime scene. Also argued that the defendant failed to establish ineffective assistance of trial counsel (para 1).
Legal Issues
- Whether the defendant's separate conspiracy convictions, based on one overarching agreement, violate double jeopardy.
- Whether the evidence presented at trial was sufficient to support the jury’s verdict.
- Whether the trial court abused its discretion by admitting photographs which included images of Lumsey, her injuries, and the crime scene.
- Whether the defendant has failed to establish ineffective assistance of trial counsel.
Disposition
- Affirmed all but one of the defendant's convictions, reversing the conviction for conspiracy to commit aggravated arson and remanding with instructions to vacate this conviction and re-sentence accordingly (para 1).
Reasons
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The court held that the defendant's separate conspiracy convictions, based on one overarching agreement, violated double jeopardy principles, specifically referencing recent New Mexico case law (paras 16-19). It rejected the defendant's remaining double jeopardy contentions and found the evidence presented at trial sufficient to support the jury’s verdict (paras 20-42). The court determined that the trial court did not abuse its discretion by admitting photographs of the crime scene and concluded that the defendant failed to establish ineffective assistance of trial counsel, noting that claims based on matters outside the trial record are best reserved for habeas corpus proceedings (paras 43-53).
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