This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- In May 2006, the Defendant executed a note secured by a mortgage in favor of World Savings Bank (WSB). Plaintiff Wells Fargo Bank filed a complaint for foreclosure on January 18, 2013, alleging default on the note and a subsequent loan modification agreement. The complaint sought judgment for the balance due and the foreclosure and sale of the property securing the loan (para 2).
Procedural History
- [Not applicable or not found]
Parties' Submissions
- Plaintiff-Appellee (Wells Fargo Bank): Argued that it is the successor by merger to WSB, the original lender, and was in possession of the note at the time the complaint was filed. Submitted documents regarding the merger of WSB with Wachovia Corporation, which was then renamed Wachovia Mortgage, FSB, and eventually merged into Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. Asserted that the subject loan was never transferred into a securitized trust (paras 2-4).
- Defendant-Appellant (Johana Moore): Contended that Plaintiff failed to produce admissible evidence establishing it was the successor by merger to WSB and raised a genuine issue of material fact as to whether Plaintiff possessed the note when the complaint was filed. Challenged the authenticity of the documents provided by Plaintiff to prove the merger and possession of the note (paras 1, 3-4).
Legal Issues
- Whether the Plaintiff produced admissible evidence to establish it was the successor by merger to the original lender, WSB.
- Whether a genuine issue of material fact exists regarding the Plaintiff's possession of the note at the time the complaint was filed.
Disposition
- The district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of Plaintiff Wells Fargo Bank was affirmed, concluding that Plaintiff was the successor to WSB and held all the rights of the merging bank (para 13).
Reasons
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The Court, consisting of Judge Julie J. Vargas, with Judges M. Monica Zamora and Jacqueline R. Medina concurring, found no error in the district court's decision. The Court determined that the documents provided by Plaintiff, including letters from the Office of Thrift Supervision and the Comptroller of Currency, along with Plaintiff's discovery responses, were sufficient to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that Plaintiff was the successor by merger to WSB. The Court concluded that these documents, despite challenges to their authenticity, possessed distinctive characteristics that supported their authenticity. The Court also noted that the Defendant did not dispute the material facts regarding the default and the amounts due, nor did she provide evidence to challenge the Plaintiff's status as successor by merger or its possession of the note. Therefore, the burden shifted to the Defendant to demonstrate a genuine issue for trial, which she failed to do (paras 6-12).
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