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Decision Information

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Facts

  • The Worker-Appellant suffered an accident on January 10, 2008, which he claimed caused problems to his left heel and ankle. He contended that these issues were work-related and sought benefits from his employer, KDA Construction, and their insurer, The Hartford. The Worker-Appellant argued that he was unable to obtain medical advice immediately after the accident due to the Employer's failure to direct him to appropriate medical care. He eventually sought treatment from his personal chiropractor three weeks after the accident but did not report his ankle pain until over a year later. The Worker-Appellant also returned to work in June 2008 with a different employer, without any noticeable signs of disability or physical limitations, and did not indicate any chronic or recurring illnesses or physical problems.

Procedural History

  • Appeal from the Workers’ Compensation Administration, Terry S. Kramer, Workers’ Compensation Judge: The WCJ found that the Worker's left heel and ankle problems were not caused by the work-related accident and therefore denied benefits to the Worker.

Parties' Submissions

  • Worker-Appellant: Argued that his left heel/ankle problems were causally related to the work-related accident and contested the WCJ's finding that he had reached maximum medical improvement prior to August 24, 2010, thereby denying him any medical or indemnity benefits for his left heel/ankle complaints. He also claimed that the Employer's failure to advise him on where to obtain medical treatment immediately after the accident contributed to the delay in receiving appropriate care.
  • Employer/Insurer-Appellee: Supported the WCJ's findings and conclusions, including the determination that the Worker's left heel/ankle complaints were not causally related to the work-related accident and that the Worker had reached maximum medical improvement prior to August 24, 2010.

Legal Issues

  • Whether the Worker's left heel and ankle problems were causally related to the work-related accident.
  • Whether the Worker reached maximum medical improvement prior to August 24, 2010, and was therefore not entitled to any medical or indemnity benefits for his left heel/ankle complaints.
  • Whether the Employer's alleged failure to direct the Worker to appropriate medical care immediately after the accident contributed to a delay in treatment and affected the Worker's entitlement to benefits.

Disposition

  • The order of the Workers’ Compensation Administration (WCJ) was affirmed, denying benefits to the Worker for his left heel and ankle problems.

Reasons

  • RODERICK T. KENNEDY, Judge, with CELIA FOY CASTILLO, Chief Judge, and MICHAEL D. BUSTAMANTE, Judge concurring, found that the Worker-Appellant did not meet the burden of establishing a causal connection between the work-related accident and the alleged injury to his heel/ankle to a medical probability by expert testimony. The Court applied a whole record standard of review and did not reweigh the evidence or make independent findings. The Court was unpersuaded by the Worker-Appellant's contention that the WCJ ignored uncontroverted medical opinions suggesting a causal relationship between the accident and the Worker's complaints. The Court also found that the Worker was informed less than a month after the accident that he was entitled to choose his health care provider and that there was no evidence suggesting that the Employer's actions caused the Worker to delay obtaining medical treatment. The Worker's return to work in June 2008 without any noticeable signs of disability or physical limitations and his failure to report any chronic or recurring illnesses or physical problems to his subsequent employer were also noted. The Court concluded that the Worker's claims invited them to reweigh the evidence, which they declined to do.
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