AI Generated Opinion Summaries

Decision Information

Decision Content

This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.

Facts

  • A clerk at the Hogback convenience store reported to Deputy Charley that an individual, later identified as the Defendant, appeared to be intoxicated and was driving a very specific vehicle. Deputy Charley located and followed the vehicle, observing it stop in the road and signal a left turn into a one-way exit lane from a high school parking lot, which led to the Defendant's arrest and conviction for DWI (paras 2-3).

Procedural History

  • [Not applicable or not found]

Parties' Submissions

  • Appellant: Argued that the traffic stop leading to his arrest and conviction was not supported by reasonable suspicion, contending that the caller's failure to specify why they believed the driver was intoxicated, the misidentification of the driver's gender, and the absence of other indicia of reliability or credibility should be deemed fatal deficiencies (paras 1, 4).
  • Appellee: Maintained that the traffic stop was justified based on the anonymous tip corroborated by Deputy Charley's observations, aligning with precedents that investigatory stops based on tips describing possible drunk driving are justified when the vehicle description and location provided by the tip are corroborated (para 3).

Legal Issues

  • Whether the traffic stop that led to the Defendant's arrest and conviction for DWI was supported by reasonable suspicion.

Disposition

  • The Court of Appeals affirmed the conviction for DWI (para 6).

Reasons

  • The Court, per Judge Linda M. Vanzi, with Judges James J. Wechsler and Jonathan B. Sutin concurring, held that the anonymous tip, combined with Deputy Charley’s observations, provided reasonable suspicion to justify the traffic stop. The Court found the caller's detailed description of the vehicle and its location, along with the concern for DWI, sufficient to infer personal observation and thus reliability. The Court also disagreed with the Defendant's contention that the officer’s observation of the Defendant’s apparent intent to make an illegal turn did not independently corroborate erratic or careless driving, noting that such observation was consistent with careless or erratic driving. The Court relied on precedents that supported the legality of investigatory stops based on anonymous tips in cases of suspected drunk driving, emphasizing that the specificity of the vehicle description and the immediate corroboration by law enforcement actions justified the stop (paras 3-5).
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