This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- In June 2006, the Defendant leased home furnishings from Aaron’s Sales & Lease Ownership in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and failed to make payments. Despite being contacted by Aaron’s to either pay or return the furniture, the Defendant did neither and subsequently moved from the provided address, leading Aaron’s to report the furniture as stolen or fraudulently taken in July 2006 (paras 2-3).
Procedural History
- Appeal from the District Court of Bernalillo County, Carl J. Butkus, District Judge.
- Certiorari Denied, May 20, 2011, No. 32,970.
Parties' Submissions
- Appellant: Argued that the jury instructions were insufficient as they did not define the term “intent to defraud,” potentially confusing jurors about the meaning of that term (para 5).
- Appellee: Contended that the Appellant's arguments on appeal were not preserved at the district court level. The Appellee argued that the Appellant had requested the court to include elements of the crime of fraud in the instructions for the charged offense, which was different from requesting a definitional instruction for “intent to defraud” (para 7).
Legal Issues
- Whether the jury instruction for the charge of fraudulent refusal to return leased property was sufficient without a definitional instruction clarifying the term “intent to defraud” (para 5).
Disposition
- The conviction of the Defendant for fraudulent refusal to return leased property was affirmed (para 15).
Reasons
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The Court, led by Chief Judge Celia Foy Castillo with Judges James J. Wechsler and Linda M. Vanzi concurring, found that the Defendant did not preserve the argument raised on appeal regarding the need for a definitional instruction for “intent to defraud.” The Court reviewed for fundamental error and concluded that a reasonable juror would not have been confused or misdirected by the jury instruction as given. The Court reasoned that the terms “fraud” and “defraud” are readily understandable and that the instruction tracked the language of the statute closely. The Court also noted that the Defendant’s proposed instruction at trial sought to incorporate elements of the crime of fraud, which are not elements of the offense of fraudulent refusal to return leased property. The Court found no evidence that the jury was confused by the instructions provided (paras 6-14).
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