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Decision Information

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Facts

  • In 2007, the City of Truth or Consequences enacted an ordinance granting Baja Broadband Operating Company, LLC, a franchise to operate a cable system within the city limits, which included a requirement for a channel for Public, Educational, and Governmental (PEG) use. The City contracted with Sierra Community Council, Inc. (SCC), a non-profit corporation, to operate this PEG channel. SCC agreed to manage the channel for public access programming purposes and to produce programming required by the City at no cost. The City provided funding and resources to SCC for this purpose. Plaintiff Deborah Toomey requested DVD recordings of certain City Commission meetings and a city workshop from the City, which were broadcast on the PEG channel but was denied access to these recordings by both the City and SCC (paras 2-5).

Procedural History

  • [Not applicable or not found]

Parties' Submissions

  • Plaintiff: Argued that SCC operated the PEG channel for the City under the City’s control and discretion, making the recordings of the City meetings public records subject to the Inspection of Public Records Act (IPRA) (para 6).
  • Defendants: Contended that SCC, as an independent contractor and not an agent of the City, did not create or hold recordings of City meetings on behalf of the City, thus the requested records were not public records under IPRA (para 6).

Legal Issues

  • Whether the DVD recordings of City Commission meetings and a city workshop, made and broadcast by SCC on behalf of the City of Truth or Consequences, constitute public records within the meaning of the Inspection of Public Records Act (IPRA) (para 8).

Disposition

  • The Court of Appeals of New Mexico reversed the district court’s ruling, holding that the recordings of the City meetings were public records subject to inspection under IPRA (para 29).

Reasons

  • Per LINDA M. VANZI, Judge (CELIA FOY CASTILLO, Chief Judge, and CYNTHIA A. FRY, Judge, concurring):
    The court determined that SCC was acting on behalf of the City in its role as the operational organization for the PEG channel, making the DVD recordings public records under IPRA. This conclusion was based on the totality of factors, including SCC’s funding from the City, the operation of services on publicly owned property, the integral nature of SCC’s services to the City’s operation of the PEG channel, the City’s control over SCC, and SCC’s function for the sole benefit of the City. The court emphasized that allowing public entities to circumvent IPRA by contracting out services to independent contractors would undermine the purpose of IPRA and the presumption of openness in government affairs. The court remanded the case for a determination of the appropriate award under Section 14-2-12(D) of IPRA, given that the plaintiff was improperly denied the right to inspect the recordings (paras 10-29).
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