This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- The Defendant entered a plea agreement in June 2011, pleading guilty to several charges and was sentenced as a habitual offender with a sentence enhancement due to a prior felony conviction. After serving no additional jail time beyond presentence confinement, the Defendant was placed on supervised probation. The State moved to revoke this probation in September 2012 due to alleged violations. During the probation violation proceedings, the Defendant was represented by a public defender who met him for the first time on the day of the hearing and informed him of a seven-year sentence offer from the State, which the Defendant rejected. The district court later found the Defendant had violated his probation terms and sentenced him to nineteen years (paras 2-5).
Procedural History
- Appeal from the District Court of Bernalillo County: The district court’s order revoking the Defendant's probation and sentencing him to the Department of Corrections was appealed.
Parties' Submissions
- Defendant-Appellee/Cross Appellant: Argued that the record supports a prima facie case of ineffective assistance of counsel and requested a remand to the district court for an evidentiary hearing. Alternatively, argued that the district court erred in not requiring the State to reoffer a plea previously rejected due to ineffective counsel, pursuant to Lafler v. Cooper (para 1).
- Plaintiff-Appellant/Cross Appellee: [Not applicable or not found]
Legal Issues
- Whether the Defendant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel establishes a prima facie case warranting a remand for an evidentiary hearing.
- Whether, under Lafler v. Cooper, the district court erred in not requiring the State to reoffer a plea that the Defendant had rejected due to ineffective counsel.
Disposition
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's decision and rejected the Defendant's request to remand for an evidentiary hearing (para 1).
Reasons
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Per J. MILES HANISEE (RODERICK T. KENNEDY, Chief Judge, and LINDA M. VANZI, Judge concurring), the court concluded that the record was insufficient to establish a prima facie case of ineffective assistance of counsel on direct appeal. The court preferred that claims of ineffective assistance of counsel be adjudicated in habeas corpus proceedings rather than on direct appeal, noting the record did not contain all facts necessary for a full determination of the issue. The court found that the Defendant failed to demonstrate that counsel’s performance was prejudicial to his defense, a necessary component of a prima facie case of ineffective assistance. Regarding the Lafler claim, the court determined that the Defendant did not make a prima facie showing of ineffective assistance of counsel with respect to the rejection of his plea offer, as the resolution of this claim depended on evidence not in the record. The decision does not preclude the Defendant from pursuing habeas corpus proceedings on these issues (paras 6-17).
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