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Date: 19980615

Docket: A-294-98

(T-3197-90)

DATED AT OTTAWA, ONTARIO, Monday, June 15, 1998

PRESENT:    THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE J.T. ROBERTSON

BETWEEN:

                                                                                             APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                        THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                         NOVOPHARM LTD.

                                                                                                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                                                                                   Docket: A-295-98

                                                                                                                                       (T-2624-91)

BETWEEN:

                                                                                             APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                        THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                     and

                                                                                    GLAXO WELLCOME INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                                (Plaintiffs)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                         INTERPHARM INC.

                                                                                                     and

                                                                                 ALLEN BARRY SHECHTMAN

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                            (Defendants)

                                                                       ORDER

The motion for an order expediting the hearing of the appeal from the decision of Campbell J. is granted on the following terms:


(1)        The appeal will be heard in Ottawa on Wednesday, July 22, 1998 commencing at 9:30 a.m. (scheduled for 1 day),

(2)        The appellant shall file the appeal book and its memorandum of fact and law on or before Wednesday, June 17, 1998, and

(3)        The respondent shall file and serve its memorandum on or before Wednesday, July 15, 1998.

                                                                                                                                "J.T. Robertson"                      

                                                                                                                                                     J.A.

Date: 19980615

Docket: A-294-98

(T-3197-90)

CORAM:         ROBERTSON J.A.


BETWEEN:

                                                                                             APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                        THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                         NOVOPHARM LTD.

                                                                                                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                                                                                   Docket: A-295-98

                                                                                                                                       (T-2624-91)

BETWEEN:

                                                                                             APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                        THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                     and

                                                                                    GLAXO WELLCOME INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                                (Plaintiffs)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                         INTERPHARM INC.


                                                                                                     and

                                                                                 ALLEN BARRY SHECHTMAN

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                            (Defendants)

Heard at Ottawa, Ontario, on Friday, June 12, 1998

Order delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, on Friday, June 12, 1998

REASONS FOR ORDER BY:                                                                          ROBERTSON J.A.

Date: 19980615

Docket: A-294-98

(T-3197-90)

CORAM:         The Honourable Mr. Justice J.T. Robertson

BETWEEN:

                                                                                           APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                           (Defendant)


                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                     NOVOPHARM LTD.

                                                                                                                                                                                           Respondent

                                                                                                                                                                                              (Plaintiff)

                                                                                                                                                                   Docket: A-295-98

                                                                                                                                       (T-2624-91)

BETWEEN:

                                                                                           APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                               Appellant

                                                                                                                                                                                           (Defendant)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                     and

                                                                               GLAXO WELLCOME INC.

                                                                                                                                                                                         Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                            (Plaintiffs)

                                                                                                   - and -

                                                                                      INTERPHARM INC.

                                                                                                     and

                                                                            ALLEN BARRY SHECHTMAN

                                                                                                                                                                                         Respondents

                                                                                                                                                                                         (Defendants)


                                                                          REASONS FOR ORDER

                                    (Delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario,

                                                          Friday, June 12, 1998)

ROBERTSON J.A.

[1]         The appellant, Apotex Inc., seeks an order for an expedited appeal from a decision of Campbell J., dated April 24, 1998, refusing to grant an interim stay pending disposition of certain appeals from a decision of Wetston J., dated March 25, 1998. In the latter case it was found that some of the claims in the "277" patent held by the respondent, Glaxo Wellcome Inc., were valid and had been infringed by Apotex. The formal judgment ordered Apotex to deliver up for destruction infringing drugs in its possession and, inter alia, granted an injunction enjoining the manufacture of the drug in question. In seeking the interim stay of the judgment of Wetston J., Apotex argued that it would suffer irreparable harm. While that argument did not succeed before Campbell J., Apotex now seeks an expedited hearing of the appeal from that decision. By order of Stone J.A., dated June 3, 1998, the matter was set down for oral hearing.


[2]         That there is a serious issue focusing on irreparable harm raised by Apotex cannot be doubted. Moreover, it does not seek to have its appeal heard to the detriment of others whose appeals have already been scheduled for hearing. In short, it does not seek to "jump the queue". This renders cases such as Unilever v. Chefaro Proprietaries Ltd., [1995] 1 W.L.R. 243 (C.A.) irrelevant to the issue at hand. In that case the English Court of Appeal made reference to its backlog of unheard appeals and to the fact that an expedited hearing of an appeal in that court has one of two effects: cancellation of a scheduled hearing or the deferral of an unscheduled appeal. At the present time, the Federal Court of Appeal is not plagued by such administrative exigencies.

[3]         In the circumstances of this case, Glaxo has not established that it will be prejudiced by a truncation of the time limits prescribed by the Rules of Court if the order sought is granted. Apotex is prepared to file and serve the appeal book and its written memorandum within 5 days of this hearing. It is able to do so because the issues pursued before Campbell J. are the very ones to be pursued before this Court on appeal. Apotex is also prepared to give the respondent what I consider ample time to file and serve its memorandum. These facts should be contrasted with those outlined in the decision of McGillis J. in Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co. v. Novopharm Ltd. Kyorin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. v. Novopharm Ltd., 67 C.P.R. (3d) (F.C.T.D.), wherein the motion to expedite a "trial" was dismissed.

[4]         For these reasons, I am prepared to grant the order for an expedited appeal on the terms outlined below. In reaching this conclusion I am cognizant of the test articulated in Clattenburg v. Canada (1986), 65 N.R. 315 (F.C.A.), for granting expedited appeals. In my respectful view, that decision has been eclipsed by the Supreme Court's decision in RJR MacDonald Inc. v. Canada (1994), 54 C.P.R. (3d) 114 (SCC), and fails to reflect the reality that this Court is frequently requested to make a panel of judges available for the hearing of an appeal in cases where the legal issue involves an allegation of irreparable harm if interim relief is not granted. Provided a timetable can be agreed to which is convenient to both the Court and counsel for the litigants, an order for an expedited appeal is usually granted.

[5]         The motion for an expedited hearing of the appeal will be granted on the following terms:

(1)        The appeal will be heard in Ottawa on Wednesday, July 22, 1998 commencing at 9:30 a.m. (scheduled for 1 day),

(2)        The appellant shall file the appeal book and its memorandum of fact and law on or before Wednesday, June 17, 1998, and


(3)        The respondent shall file and serve its memorandum on or before Wednesday, July 15, 1998.

                                                                                                                                "J.T. Robertson"                       

                                                                                                                                                     J.A.

                         FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL

Date: 19980615

Docket: A-294-98

(T-3197-90)


BETWEEN:

                                                     APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                           - and -

                                THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                           - and -

                                                 NOVOPHARM LTD.

                                                                                                             Respondent

                                                                                                                  (Plaintiff)

                                                                                   Docket: A-295-98

                                                                           (T-2624-91)

BETWEEN:

                                                     APOTEX INC.

                                                                                                                 Appellant

                                                                                                              (Defendant)

                                                           - and -

                                THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

                                                             and

                                            GLAXO WELLCOME INC.

                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                                (Plaintiffs)

                                                           - and -


                                                 INTERPHARM INC.

                                                             and

                                         ALLEN BARRY SHECHTMAN

                                                                                                           Respondents

                                                                                                            (Defendants)

                                                                                                                                      

                                             REASONS FOR ORDER

                                                                                                                                      


FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL

NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD

DOCKET:                                                       A-294-98 A-295-98

STYLE OF CAUSE:                                      Apotex Inc. v. The Wellcome Foundation Limited et al.

PLACE OF HEARING:                                  Ottawa, Ontario

DATE OF HEARING:                                    June 12, 1998

DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY:                   Robertson, J.A.

APPEARANCES:

Mr. Harry B. Radomski

Mr. David M. Scrimger                                  for the Appellant

Mr. Peter J. Stanford

Mr. Patrick E. Kierans                                   for The Wellcome Foundation Ltd.            & Glaxo Wellcome Inc.

No one                                                               for Novopharm Ltd.

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

Goodman Phillips & Vineberg

Toronto, Ontario                                                for the Appellant


Ogilvy Renault

Toronto, Ontario                                                for The Wellcome Foundation Ltd. & Glaxo Wellcome Inc. -

Hitchman & Sprigings

Toronto, Ontario                                                for Novopharm Ltd.


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