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     A-181-96


QUÉBEC, QUEBEC, THIS 29th DAY OF APRIL 1997


CORAM:              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HUGESSEN

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DÉCARY

             THE HONOURABLE DEPUTY JUSTICE CHEVALIER


BETWEEN:              CLAUDINE CHOUINARD,

     Applicant,

             - AND -

             MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,

     Respondent,

             -and-

             CANADA EMPLOYMENT AND IMMIGRATION COMMISSION,

             -and-

             DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA,

             -and-

             PÊCHERIES J.M. SWEENEY INC.,

     Mis en cause.



     J U D G M E N T



     The application is allowed, the decision of the Tax Court is set aside and the matter is referred back to another judge of the Tax Court for redetermination.



     James K. Hugessen

                                     J.A.

Certified true translation




C. Delon, LL.L.



     A-181-96



CORAM:              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HUGESSEN

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DÉCARY

             THE HONOURABLE DEPUTY JUSTICE CHEVALIER


BETWEEN:              CLAUDINE CHOUINARD,

     Applicant,

             - AND -

             MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,

     Respondent,

             -and-

             CANADA EMPLOYMENT AND IMMIGRATION COMMISSION,

             -and-

             DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA,

             -and-

             PÊCHERIES J.M. SWEENEY INC.,

     Mis en cause.







     Hearing held at Québec, Quebec, on Tuesday, April 29, 1997.


     Judgment delivered from the bench on April 29, 1997.










REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY:      DÉCARY J.A.


     A-181-96



CORAM:              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HUGESSEN

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DÉCARY

             THE HONOURABLE DEPUTY JUSTICE CHEVALIER


BETWEEN:              CLAUDINE CHOUINARD,

     Applicant,

             - AND -

             MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,

     Respondent,

             -and-

             CANADA EMPLOYMENT AND IMMIGRATION COMMISSION,

             -and-

             DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA,

             -and-

             PÊCHERIES J.M. SWEENEY INC.,

     Mis en cause.



     REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

     (Delivered from the bench at Québec

     on Tuesday, April 29, 1997)

DÉCARY J.A.


     The Deputy Judge of the Tax Court of Canada concluded that there was no contract of employment because, in his opinion, the contract in question was a contract of "convenience" entered into to enable the applicant to qualify for unemployment insurance benefits.

     As a result of that conclusion, which is patently erroneous,1 the judge failed to determine the real questions in issue.

     Accordingly, the application for judicial review will be allowed, the decision of the Deputy Judge of the Tax Court of Canada will be set aside and the matter will be referred back to the Tax Court for redetermination by another judge.


     Robert Décary

                                         J.A.


Certified true translation




C. Delon, LL.L.

     Federal Court of Canada

    

     Court file No. A-181-96


between


CLAUDINE CHOUINARD,

     Applicant,

- AND -

MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,

     Respondent,

-and-

CANADA EMPLOYMENT AND IMMIGRATION COMMISSION,

-and-

DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA,

-and-

PÊCHERIES J.M. SWEENEY INC.,

     Mis en cause.


    

     REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

    

     FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL

     NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD


COURT FILE NO:      A-181-96

STYLE OF CAUSE:          CLAUDINE CHOUINARD,

     Applicant,

             - AND -

             MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,

     Respondent,

             -and-

             CANADA EMPLOYMENT AND IMMIGRATION COMMISSION,

             -and-

             DEPUTY ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA,

             -and-

             PÊCHERIES J.M. SWEENEY INC.,

     Mis en cause.

PLACE OF HEARING:          Québec, Quebec

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

OF THE COURT BY:          The Honourable Mr. Justice Hugessen

             The Honourable Mr. Justice Décary

             The Honourable Deputy Justice Chevalier

DATED:          April 29, 1997

APPEARANCES:

     Gilbert Nadon          For the applicant

     Martin Gentile          For the respondent

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

     CAMPEAU, OUELLET, NADON, BARABÉ, CYR, RAINVILLE, DE MERCHANT, BERNSTEIN, COUSINEAU

     1406 rue Beaudry

     P.O. Box 95

     Station "C"

     Montréal, Quebec

     H2L 4J7          For the applicant

     DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

     Guy-Favreau Complex

     200 René-Lévesque Blvd. West

     East Tower, 9th floor

     Montréal, Quebec

     H2Z 1X4          For the respondent

__________________

1 Lang v. Minister of National Revenue, A-246-96, April 28, 1997, F.C.A., unreported.

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