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Date: 19990505

Docket: IMM-2027-98

MONTRÉAL, QUEBEC, THE 5th DAY OF MAY 1999

PRESENT:      THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DENAULT

BETWEEN:      MILAN BUBENCIK

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     Applicants

     AND:

     MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND

     IMMIGRATION

     Respondent

     O R D E R

     The application for judicial review of the decision dated April 14, 1998 by the Convention Refugee Determination Division, which determined that the applicants are not Convention refugees, as defined in subsection 2(1) of the Immigration Act, is dismissed.

     Pierre Denault

                                         Judge

Certified true translation

M. Iveson


Date: 19990505

Docket: IMM-2027-98

Between:

     MILAN BUBENCIK

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     Applicants

     AND

     MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND

     IMMIGRATION

     Respondent

     REASONS FOR ORDER

DENAULT J.

[1]      The applicants, Gypsies from the Czech Republic, are challenging a decision of the Refugee Division which refused to grant them the Convention refugee status they sought.

[2]      Essentially, the applicants" challenge concerns the assessment of the evidence, which they feel was inadequate, and the weaknesses in the police protection for people of this nationality, and particularly during two incidents which occurred before they arrived in Canada in the summer of 1997, when the principal applicant was allegedly attacked by skinheads and later persecuted by the same group.

[3]      As I stated at the end of the hearing, the applicants were not able to establish, first, that there was any error in the assessment of the principal applicant"s testimony and the documentary evidence which would warrant the intervention of the Court. With respect to the protection of the state provided by the police in the circumstances in which the applicants claim they were attacked, the Court can only find that this protection could no doubt have been more effective, but that under the circumstances, it was available, adequate, sufficient and moreover the applicants did not discharge the burden of establishing clear and convincing proof of the state"s inability to protect them (Canada (Attorney General) v. Ward, [1993] 2 S.C.R. 689).

[4]      In the instant case, there is no serious question of general importance to certify for the purposes of an appeal.

[5]      The instant application must accordingly be dismissed.

     Pierre Denault

                                         Judge

MONTRÉAL, QUEBEC

May 5, 1999

Certified true translation

M. Iveson

                                                      Trial Division of
                                                      the Federal Court of Canada
                                                 Date: 19990505
                                                 Docket: IMM-2027-98
                                                 Between:
                                                      MILAN BUBENCIK
                                                      KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA
                                                      KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA
                                                      Applicants
                                                      AND
                                                      MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP
                                                      AND IMMIGRATION
                                                      Respondent
                                                     
                                                      REASONS FOR ORDER
                                                     

     FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

     TRIAL DIVISION

     NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD

COURT NO. :      IMM-2027-98

STYLE OF CAUSE:      MILAN BUBENCIK

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     KAMILA BUBENCIKOVA

     Applicants

     AND
     MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

     AND IMMIGRATION

         Respondent

PLACE OF HEARING:      MONTRÉAL, QUEBEC

DATE OF HEARING:      May 4, 1999

REASONS FOR ORDER OF THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DENAULT

DATED      May 5, 1999

APPEARANCES:

Michael Dorey      for the applicants

Odette Bouchard      for the respondent

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

Michael Dorey      for the applicants

Montréal, Quebec

Morris Rosenberg

Deputy Attorney General of Canada

Montréal, Quebec      for the respondent

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