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Date: 19980813


Docket: IMM-4698-97

BETWEEN:

     MOHAMED HUSSAIN MOHAMED IKRAM

     IKRAM FATHIMA RIFKA

     IKRAM ANIQAH HAQQANI

     Applicants

     - and -

    

     THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

     Respondent

     REASONS FOR ORDER

     (Delivered from the Bench of Toronto,

     August 12, 1998, as edited)

ROTHSTEIN, J.:

[1]      I am not persuaded that the panel erred in this case. The panel gave numerous reasons why it found the principal applicant's evidence implausible. Implausibility findings are based on inferences the panel draws from the evidence. While, as applicants' counsel points out, there may be explanations that suggests the principal applicant's evidence is credible, the panel's inferences in this case are not unreasonable based on the evidence before it.

[2]      For example, the principal applicant testified that he did not have a national identity card (NIC) when he travelled to Colombo. The panel found this inconsistent with a well-founded fear of persecution as it did not believe that he would travel in Sri Lanka without an NIC. It found he was entitled to an NIC and that he knew the process for obtaining it. The principal applicant gave various explanations as to why he did not obtain it. The panel did not accept those explanations. It's reliance on the necessity of Sri Lankans to have an NIC together with the fact that the principal applicant was a Muslim, and therefore generally not considered to be likely to collaborate with the Tamils, is not unreasonable.

[3]      Nor do I find that there is evidence of sexism exhibited by the panel as argued by applicants' counsel. Counsel suggests that the female applicant's evidence was ignored by the panel. However, the panel member does make reference to the female applicant's evidence in her reasons. More importantly, the female applicant's refugee claim was dependant on her husband's experiences. It was not sexism for the panel to base its conclusion on the evidence of the husband.

[4]      Applicants' counsel says that the IFA determination stands or falls on determination of the credibility issue. As I find the panel did not err in its credibility assessment, it's IFA determination is valid.

[5]      The judicial review is dismissed.

"Marshall Rothstein"

Judge

Toronto, Ontario

August 13, 1998

     FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

     Names of Counsel and Solicitors of Record

COURT NO:                          IMM-4698-97

STYLE OF CAUSE:                      MOHAMED HUSSAIN MOHAMED IKRAM,
                             IKRAM FATHIMA RIFKA and
                             IKRAM ANIQAH HAQQANI

                             - and -

                             THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

                            

DATE OF HEARING:                  WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12, 1998

PLACE OF HEARING:                  TORONTO, ONTARIO

REASONS FOR ORDER BY:              ROTHSTEIN, J.

DATED:                          THURSDAY, AUGUST 13, 1998

APPEARANCES:                     

                             Ms. Barbara Jackman

                                 For the Applicants

                             Mr. Stephen Gold

                                 For the Respondent

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:              Jackman, Waldman & Associates

                             Barristers & Solicitors

                             281 Eglington Avenue East

                             Toronto, Ontario
                             M4P 1L3

                                 For the Applicants

                              Morris Rosenberg

                             Deputy Attorney General

                             of Canada

                                 For the Respondent

                            

                             FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

                                 Date: 19980813

                        

         Docket: IMM-4698-97

                             Between:

                             MOHAMED HUSSAIN MOHAMED IKRAM,
                             IKRAM FATHIMA RIFKA and
                             IKRAM ANIQAH HAQQANI

     Applicants

                             - and -

                             THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

                        

     Respondent

                    

                            

            

                                                                                     REASONS FOR ORDER

                            


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